先运行一次

docker run -itd --rm --name nginx nginx

把Nginx文件夹复制出来

mkdir /webapps
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx /webapps/

停止Nginx

docker stop nginx

正确启动Nginx

docker run -itd \
--name nginx \
--restart always \
-p 80:80 -p 443:443 \
-v /webapps/nginx:/etc/nginx \
nginx

配置Nginx (http强制跳转https)

vim /webapps/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

server {
    listen 80;
    #填写绑定证书的域名
    server_name jinzhengba.com; 
    #把http的域名请求转成https
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri; 
}
server {
   listen 443 ssl;
    #填写绑定证书的域名
    server_name jinzhengba.com; 
    #证书文件名称
    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/jinzhengba.com_bundle.crt; 
    #私钥文件名称
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/jinzhengba.com.key; 
    ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    location / {
        alias /etc/nginx/web/; # 这里存放前端文件
        index index.html index.htm;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }
    # 配置反向代理
    location /api {
        proxy_ssl_server_name on;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        # 如果反向代理api.weixin.qq.com , 上面一行改为 proxy_set_header Host api.weixin.qq.com
        proxy_redirect off;
        expires off;
        sendfile off;
        proxy_pass https://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxx;
    }
    # 开启目录浏览(不需要可删掉)
    location /files/ {
        alias /etc/nginx/files/; # 对应的宿主机目录是 /webapps/nginx/files
        autoindex on;
        autoindex_exact_size off;
        autoindex_localtime on;
        add_header Cache-Control no-store;
    }
}

重启Nginx

docker restart nginx

NginxProxyManager

先运行一次

docker run -itd --rm --name nginx-proxy-manager jc21/nginx-proxy-manager

把Nginx文件夹复制出来

mkdir /webapps/nginx-proxy-manager
docker cp nginx-proxy-manager:/etc/nginx /webapps/nginx-proxy-manager/

停止NginxProxyManager

docker stop nginx-proxy-manager

正确启动NginxProxyManager

docker run -d \
--name nginx-proxy-manager \
--restart always \
--log-opt max-size=100m --log-opt max-file=3 \
-p 10080:80 \
-p 10081:81 \
-v /webapps/nginx-proxy-manager/nginx:/etc/nginx \
jc21/nginx-proxy-manager:latest

打开 ip:10081

Email:    admin@example.com
Password: changeme